听力与言语-语言病理学

行为科学

医学伦理学

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  • Comparison of three types of fiber-reinforced composite molar crowns on their fracture resistance and marginal adaptation.

    abstract:UNLABELLED:Three types of fiber-reinforced composite (FRC) molar crowns were tested on their fracture resistance and marginal adaptation under simulated oral stress conditions. Two glass fiber systems, one processed with a vacuum/pressure system, the other by manual fiber adaptation, and a polyethylene fiber system wer...

    journal_title:Journal of dentistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0300-5712(01)00007-0

    authors: Behr M,Rosentritt M,Latzel D,Kreisler T

    更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00

  • Association between microtensile bond strength and leakage in the indirect resin composite/dentin adhesively bonded joint.

    abstract:PURPOSE:Develop a methodology to correlate microtensile bond strength (microTBS) and leakage within the same site of a specimen and evaluate the predominate debond and leakage pathways. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A Class II (MO) slot cavity was prepared in 37 extracted human molars and restored with indirect resin composit...

    journal_title:Journal of dentistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0300-5712(00)00065-8

    authors: Guzmán-Ruiz S,Armstrong SR,Cobb DS,Vargas MA

    更新日期:2001-02-01 00:00:00

  • A comparison of the mechanical behavior of posterior teeth with amalgam and composite MOD restorations.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the mechanical behavior, and infer differences in fracture resistance, of mandibular molars with amalgam and composite MOD restorations to that of an unrestored molar. METHOD:Finite element models were developed for an unrestored molar and molars with MOD amalgam and composite restorations. The lo...

    journal_title:Journal of dentistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0300-5712(00)00036-1

    authors: Arola D,Galles LA,Sarubin MF

    更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00

  • Splints and stress transmission to teeth: an in vitro experiment.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the influence of hard and soft splints with two thicknesses on the stress transmission to the tooth supporting the splint and the opposite tooth. METHODS:Continuous vertical forces up to 500N were applied to two opposite first molar phantom teeth using a universal loading machine. Deformation wa...

    journal_title:Journal of dentistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0300-5712(00)00026-9

    authors: Halachmi M,Gavish A,Gazit E,Winocur E,Brosh T

    更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00

  • Direct composite inlays versus conventional composite restorations: 5-year follow-up.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine at 5 year follow-up the failure rate, wear rates and other aspects of clinical performance of direct composite inlays compared with conventional composite restorations placed incrementally. METHODS:100 matched pairs of restorations were originally entered into the trial. Each pair consisted of ...

    journal_title:Journal of dentistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0300-5712(00)00013-0

    authors: Wassell RW,Walls AW,McCabe JF

    更新日期:2000-08-01 00:00:00

  • Characterisation of tribochemically assisted bonding of composite resin to porcelain and metal.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The fracture of bonded ceramic to metal restorations remains a problem in clinical dental practice. The use of resin based composites to repair such fractures is generally unsatisfactory. Tribochemical technology creates a surface layer of small silica particles fused to the surface substrate. Such a layer po...

    journal_title:Journal of dentistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0300-5712(00)00006-3

    authors: Sun R,Suansuwan N,Kilpatrick N,Swain M

    更新日期:2000-08-01 00:00:00

  • A new screening test for toxicity testing of dental materials.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:The development of a micro plate assay for cytotoxicity testing of dental materials based on a bioassay using brine shrimp larvae (artemia salina) as sensitive organisms. METHODS:Brine shrimp larvae are commonly used for cytotoxicity assays in pharmacology. These larvae are sensitive to toxic substances. Th...

    journal_title:Journal of dentistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0300-5712(00)00007-5

    authors: Pelka M,Danzl C,Distler W,Petschelt A

    更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00

  • Relative susceptibility of deciduous and permanent dental hard tissues to erosion by a low pH fruit drink in vitro.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:The objectives of this study were two-fold: (1) to determine (by surfometry) loss of deciduous and permanent enamel and dentine following 15days' exposure to a single low pH orange drink; and (2) to determine (by surfometry) loss of deciduous and permanent enamel and dentine following exposure to the product...

    journal_title:Journal of dentistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0300-5712(99)00074-3

    authors: Hunter ML,West NX,Hughes JA,Newcombe RG,Addy M

    更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00

  • Ultrasonic measurement of enamel thickness: a tool for monitoring dental erosion?

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Wear of dental hard tissues, e.g. dental erosion, is reported to be a growing problem. A non-destructive measurement of enamel layer thickness would provide the opportunity for both early diagnosis, and longitudinal measurement of progressive enamel loss. It was the aim of this study to investigate the poten...

    journal_title:Journal of dentistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0300-5712(99)00063-9

    authors: Huysmans MC,Thijssen JM

    更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00

  • Clinical evaluation and microstructural analysis of a direct placement gallium restorative alloy.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:The objective of this study was to assess the clinical performance of a direct placement gallium alloy sealed with an established dentine adhesive system. In addition, microanalysis of a few gallium restorations that failed in clinical service was performed. Clinical factors such as pulpal sensitivity, fract...

    journal_title:Journal of dentistry

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/s0300-5712(99)00051-2

    authors: Neo J,Chew CL,Osborne JW,Mahler DB

    更新日期:2000-02-01 00:00:00

  • Investigations into the use of an ultrasonic chisel to cut bone. Part 2: Cutting ability.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Ultrasound may offer a possible alternative to rotary instruments for removing bone. This study was undertaken to analyse in vitro the various factors that influence the cutting of bone by an ultrasonic chisel. STUDY DESIGN:A block of bovine femur was moved in a longitudinal direction under a stationary ult...

    journal_title:Journal of dentistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0300-5712(99)00044-5

    authors: Khambay BS,Walmsley AD

    更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00

  • Permeability changes of dentine treated with titanium tetrafluoride.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of this research was to evaluate the effect of titanium tetrafluoride on dentine permeability in comparison with sodium fluoride and acidulated phosphate fluoride to determine their contribution to acid resistance of dentine. METHODS:Thirty-two dentine discs were prepared from extracted mandibular m...

    journal_title:Journal of dentistry

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/s0300-5712(99)00029-9

    authors: Kazemi RB,Sen BH,Spångberg LS

    更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00

  • Clinical behaviour of glass ionomer restorations in primary teeth.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare a silver-reinforced glass ionomer material (cermet) with a resin-modified glass ionomer in minimal Class II preparations in primary teeth. METHODS:Matched pairs of primary molars with approximal caries that required operative treatment were used. Each cavity was filled with either Vitremer or Keta...

    journal_title:Journal of dentistry

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/s0300-5712(99)00004-4

    authors: Espelid I,Tveit AB,Tornes KH,Alvheim H

    更新日期:1999-08-01 00:00:00

  • An in vitro investigation of a poly(vinyl phosphonic acid) based cement with four conventional glass-ionomer cements. Part 1: Flexural strength and fluoride release.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the flexural strength and fluoride release of four conventional glass-ionomer cements: Ketac-Molar (KM), HiFi (HF), Vivaglass Fil (VF), Ketac-Fil (KF) and a newly developed glass polyphosphonate cement, Diamond Carve (DC). METHOD:Disc specimens (10 mm diameter, 1 mm thick) were prepared and mo...

    journal_title:Journal of dentistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0300-5712(98)00061-x

    authors: Khouw-Liu VH,Anstice HM,Pearson GJ

    更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of sterilisation methods on the structural integrity of artificial enamel caries for intra-oral cariogenicity tests.

    abstract::Enamel blocks bearing artificial caries are used in intra-oral appliances for cariogenicity tests. These blocks are often sterilised to prevent the possibility of cross-infection via this route. This study therefore aimed to determine the effect of sterilisation methods on the structural integrity of artificial enamel...

    journal_title:Journal of dentistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0300-5712(98)00064-5

    authors: Amaecha BT,Higham SM,Edgar WM

    更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00

  • A survey of output intensity and potential for depth of cure among light-curing units in clinical use.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:The light intensity of curing lights used in private dental offices was measured using commercial curing and heat radiometers and related to uniformity of cure depth of standardized composite specimens. METHODS:The intensity of 130 curing light from 107 dental offices was measured with curing and heat radio...

    journal_title:Journal of dentistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0300-5712(98)00052-9

    authors: Pilo R,Oelgiesser D,Cardash HS

    更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00

  • An investigation of the variables which may affect the bond between plastic teeth and denture base resin.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:The failure of the bond between acrylic resin denture base material and resin teeth remains a significant problem. This study evaluated the tensile bond strength of specimens produced by commonly employed tooth preparation and processing methods as used in dental laboratories. METHODS:Twenty-two experimenta...

    journal_title:Journal of dentistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0300-5712(98)00034-7

    authors: Cunningham JL,Benington IC

    更新日期:1999-02-01 00:00:00

  • The influence of luting cements on the fermentation of sucrose by oral microorganisms.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Three luting cements based on zinc oxide phosphate, glass ionomer or composite resin were compared with respect to their influence on the anaerobic fermentation of sucrose by human oral bacteria. METHODS:Fifteen standardized samples of each of the three luting cements were prepared according to the manufact...

    journal_title:Journal of dentistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0300-5712(98)00027-x

    authors: Schmeiser R,Gülzow HJ

    更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00

  • Evaluating undergraduate preclinical operative skill; use of a glance and grade marking system.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:The purpose of the study was to evaluate the intra- and inter-examiner variability of a panel of examiners using a 'glance and grade' marking system when assessing Class II preparations. METHODS:The examination panel consisted of five university staff with varying clinical and teaching experience. The panel...

    journal_title:Journal of dentistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0300-5712(97)00033-x

    authors: Jenkins SM,Dummer PM,Gilmour AS,Edmunds DH,Hicks R,Ash P

    更新日期:1998-11-01 00:00:00

  • Metal chloride primers for bonding dentine with tri-n-butylborane-initiated luting agents.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:The bonding of resin to dentine is dependent largely on surface modifications. The purpose of the present study was to test the hypothesis that a role of the metal chlorides used as primers is to initiate polymerization of resin at the resin-dentine interface, thereby affecting bond strength. METHODS:Nine p...

    journal_title:Journal of dentistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0300-5712(97)00030-4

    authors: Taira Y,Matsumura H,Yoshida K,Kamada K,Tanaka T,Atsuta M

    更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00

  • Pulp reactions to restoration of experimentally induced crown fractures.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Reattachment of the avulsed enamel-dentine coronal fragment to the remaining tooth structure has become an accepted clinical alternative to a resin composite build-up for the restoration of crown fractured teeth. Since little knowledge exists as to the pulpal response to this procedure, this study was design...

    journal_title:Journal of dentistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0300-5712(98)00003-7

    authors: Robertson A,Andreasen FM,Bergenholtz G,Andreasen JO,Munksgaard C

    更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00

  • Relationship between dentine hydraulic conductance and the cytotoxicity of four dentine bonding resins in vitro.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Dentine modifies pulpward diffusion of monomers leaching from restorative materials. Thus, remaining dentine thickness must be taken into account during in vitro cytotoxicity tests. This in vitro study was designed to determine the influence of dentine permeability on the outcome of a cytotoxicity test. MET...

    journal_title:Journal of dentistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0300-5712(98)00019-0

    authors: Abou Hashieh I,Franquin JC,Cosset A,Dejou J,Camps J

    更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00

  • Meta-analysis of anterior veneer restorations in clinical studies.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To make an inventory of clinical studies on veneer restorations (VRs) using a meta-analysis review procedure and to aggregate an overall survival result for four types of VRs. METHODS:From the dental literature published from 1983 to November 1996, papers were selected using an in- and exclusion protocol in...

    journal_title:Journal of dentistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析

    doi:10.1016/s0300-5712(97)00023-7

    authors: Kreulen CM,Creugers NH,Meijering AC

    更新日期:1998-05-01 00:00:00

  • Antibacterial activity of dentine primer containing MDPB after curing.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:A monomer methacryloyloxydodecylpyridinium bromide (MDPB) has antibacterial activity before polymerization. Furthermore, the antibacterial agent is immobilized by the polymerization of MDPB and the resin-based material incorporating MDPB is able to show an antibacterial effect even after being cured. The pur...

    journal_title:Journal of dentistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0300-5712(97)00013-4

    authors: Imazato S,Ehara A,Torii M,Ebisu S

    更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00

  • In vitro caries inhibition by polyacid-modified composite resins ('compomers').

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to compare the in-vitro caries inhibition of two polyacid-modified composite resins (PMCRs). METHODS:Three standardized class V cavities were prepared in eight extracted human molar teeth. Two of these cavities in each tooth were restored with Compoglass and Dyract according to man...

    journal_title:Journal of dentistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0300-5712(96)00091-7

    authors: Millar BJ,Abiden F,Nicholson JW

    更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00

  • The clinical performance of adhesives.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Traditional mechanical methods of retaining restorative materials have been replaced to a large extent by tooth conserving adhesive restorative techniques. Because adhesives have been evolving so rapidly for the last few years, the timing is right for evaluating the clinical status of present day adhesives. ...

    journal_title:Journal of dentistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/s0300-5712(96)00070-x

    authors: Van Meerbeek B,Perdigão J,Lambrechts P,Vanherle G

    更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00

  • patients' satisfaction with different types of veneer restorations.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to measure the satisfaction of patients with respect to the aesthetics of veneer restorations (VRs) and to identify potential factors influencing their satisfaction. MATERIALS AND METHODS:One hundred and eighty VRs of three different types (direct composite, indirect composite and ...

    journal_title:Journal of dentistry

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/s0300-5712(96)00067-x

    authors: Meijering AC,Roeters FJ,Mulder J,Creugers NH

    更新日期:1997-11-01 00:00:00

  • An investigation of debonding between heat-cured PMMA and titanium alloy (Ti-6A1-4V).

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:The bonding of acrylic resin to dental prostheses constructed from metal has been the subject of extensive research in recent years, much of it between base-metal alloys such as Ni-Cr alloys and dental composite. The development of techniques for the manufacture of dental appliances from titanium and titaniu...

    journal_title:Journal of dentistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0300-5712(96)00051-6

    authors: Mudford L,Curtis RV,Walter JD

    更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00

  • A 4-year retrospective clinical study of Class I and Class II composite restorations.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this study was to determine the longevity and quality of Class I and Class II resin composite (Herculite XR) restorations placed in private practice. METHODS:One thousand two hundred and nine Class I and Class II composite restorations with margins in enamel were evaluated clinically after pe...

    journal_title:Journal of dentistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0300-5712(96)00027-9

    authors: Geurtsen W,Schoeler U

    更新日期:1997-05-01 00:00:00

  • In vitro dentine fluoride uptake from three fluoride-containing composites and their acid resistance.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this study was to determine the dentine fluoride uptake from three fluoride-containing composites (FluorEver, FluoroCore and Pertac-Hybrid) and to investigate their ability to affect the resistance of dentine to an artificial caries challenge. METHODS:Three dentine slabs were prepared from ea...

    journal_title:Journal of dentistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0300-5712(96)00045-0

    authors: Kawai K,Heaven TJ,Retief DH

    更新日期:1997-05-01 00:00:00

  • An analysis of satisfaction with complete immediate (over)dentures.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:The purpose of the study was to investigate denture satisfaction related to treatment modality, age, gender, denture quality, chewing ability, denture experience and patients' attitude towards denture wearing. METHODS:In a randomized controlled clinical trial 74 patients who required immediate denture thera...

    journal_title:Journal of dentistry

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/s0300-5712(96)00012-7

    authors: Jonkman RE,van Waas MA,van 't Hof MA,Kalk W

    更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00

  • Wear rates of regular and tempered composites.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:One of the reasons for using composite inlays is that restorations can be tempered. Composites tempered with heat and light have, at least initially, an enhanced degree of cure which, it is claimed, improves their physical properties, including wear resistance. The aim of this study was to compare the wear r...

    journal_title:Journal of dentistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0300-5712(95)00120-4

    authors: Wassell RW,McCabe JF,Walls AW

    更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00

  • Implant supported overdentures--the King's experience.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Astra Tech implants have been used to provide implant supported overdentures for 25 people, 13 with paired stud retention, 10 with paired magnetic retention and two with magnetic retention on three fixtures. RESULTS:The first case was completed in June 1990 and the last in May 1992. Of the 52 fixtures which...

    journal_title:Journal of dentistry

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0300-5712(97)87698-1

    authors: Davis DM

    更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00

  • Interpretation of bitewing radiographs. Part 1. Evaluation of the presence of approximal lesions.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Bitewing radiographs are the main tool for approximal caries detection. However, interpretation of findings is affected by numerous factors, such as beam angulation, exposure conditions, morphologic variations, etc. The objective of the present study was to compare the ability to detect virtually identical, a...

    journal_title:Journal of dentistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0300-5712(95)00111-5

    authors: Eli I,Weiss EI,Tzohar A,Littner MM,Gelernter I,Kaffe I

    更新日期:1996-11-01 00:00:00

  • Regional bond strengths of resins to human root dentine.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:The demand for restoration of root dentine defects such as cervical erosion and root caries has significantly increased recently, but there is limited information on the performance of the adhesive resins to radicular dentine. The purpose of this study was to measure the regional tensile bond strength (TBS) ...

    journal_title:Journal of dentistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0300-5712(95)00102-6

    authors: Yoshiyama M,Carvalho RM,Sano H,Horner JA,Brewer PD,Pashley DH

    更新日期:1996-11-01 00:00:00

  • Cross-infection control: the role of "in-training" dental nurses.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:This paper reports the findings of a study on the roles of dental nurses in cross-infection control in general dental practices and who were undergoing training for their initial certificate. The research aimed to find out what factors in their vocation gave them satisfaction, what caused stress and the bear...

    journal_title:Journal of dentistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0300-5712(95)00094-1

    authors: Sarll DW,Jones JH,Ashton MA

    更新日期:1996-09-01 00:00:00

  • Factors influencing the selection of restorative materials in dental care in Finland.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to identify factors influencing the selection of restorative materials. METHODS:In 1992, a random sample of Finnish dentists working in the public and private health care sectors were asked to provide information on restorative treatments during a given period. The study material co...

    journal_title:Journal of dentistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0300-5712(95)00070-4

    authors: Forss H,Widström E

    更新日期:1996-07-01 00:00:00

  • The use of panoramic radiology in dental practice.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Approximately 1.5 million panoramic radiographs are taken annually in the general dental service in England and Wales. The aim of this review was to assess the clinical role of panoramic radiology in the diagnosis of diseases associated with the teeth and to consider its value in routine screening of patient...

    journal_title:Journal of dentistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/0300-5712(95)00055-0

    authors: Rushton VE,Horner K

    更新日期:1996-05-01 00:00:00

  • Water absorption of (RTV) silicone denture soft lining material.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:The reason for high water absorption by room temperature vulcanizing (RTV) silicone denture soft lining materials has not been demonstrated previously. An experimental room-temperature vulcanizing (RTV) silicone soft lining material which had been shown to have good mechanical properties had high water absor...

    journal_title:Journal of dentistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0300-5712(95)00032-1

    authors: Waters MG,Jagger RG,Winter RW

    更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00

  • Proximal wear rates by tooth position of resin composite restorations.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to evaluate restorations, previously placed in clinical trials, for the rate of wear of the proximal surfaces, by tooth position. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Seventy resin composite restorations were evaluated in bicuspids and molars. Fifty restorations were direct placement restorati...

    journal_title:Journal of dentistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0300-5712(95)00040-2

    authors: Wendt SL Jr,Ziemiecki TL,Leinfelder KF

    更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00

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